Working With Adolescent Perpetrators
The Healthy Relationships Group at
Melrose Middle School
By Casey Corcoran, Adolescent
Training Specialist
Many of us remember what an awkward and
challenging time middle school was. Many of
us also remember how awkward and confusing
our first relationships with the opposite
sex were. It was a time of testing
boundaries, taking risks, and building our
relationship skills. And as statistics show,
this is also an important time for
intervention and prevention with young
people around relationship issues:
- Data from a study of 8th and 9th
grade students showed that 25% of them
had been victims of nonsexual dating
violence and 8% had been victims of
sexual dating violence (Foshee et al.
1996).
- Nationwide, 9% of students reported
being hit, slapped, or physically hurt
on purpose by their boyfriend or
girlfriend in the 12 months prior to
being surveyed (Grunbaum et al. 2004).
- A nationwide survey found male
students (41%) more likely to have been
involved in a physical fight than female
students (25%) in the 12 months
preceding the survey (Grunbaum et al.
2004).
It is because of this unique and
formative period in the lives of young
people that Emerge recognized a need for
dating/family violence intervention and
prevention efforts with young boys.
In the Emerge Adolescent Program, school
staff and community members receive
professional development to help them
identify boys who may benefit from the
group. They are told to look for things like
controlling behavior with female friends and
classmates, instances of family violence,
and generally poor skills around
relationship building. It is through these
school and community agencies that eighth
grade boys are recommended for group
participation in a one hour
psycho-educational group for 16 weeks.
For the past four years, thanks to
funding from the Svrluga Foundation, Emerge
has run a healthy relationships group for
eighth grade boys in Melrose, MA called The
Boys Seminar. These groups are intended to
teach boys the skills of healthy
relationships as they transition into high
school. The Emerge Adolescent Curriculum is
a developmentally appropriate, asset-based
tool that uses cooperative activities,
games, and role-plays. Some of the topics
include identifying what “pushes their
buttons,” positive and negative self-talk,
the different types of violent and
controlling behavior, respectful
communication, building empathy, and how to
be an ally.
Adolescent groups have particular
challenges that make them different from
conducting adult groups. For example, many
of the teenagers have existing relationships
with each other. They also frequently know
each others’ friends, girlfriends, and
family members. As opposed to many adult
groups, the boys are in the group
voluntarily. Since their participation is
not court ordered it can be a challenge to
keep attendance high.
Another challenge in doing adolescent
intervention is that many of the boys only
present risk factors or generalized
controlling behavior. Because of this, the
Emerge Adolescent Curriculum is designed as
a hybrid of prevention and intervention
skills. The curriculum seeks to teach them
how to be in a healthy relationship, both
with their girlfriends and with their
friends and family. The goal is to provide
them with the foundation to have healthy
relationships in all parts of their lives.
We all have a responsibility to encourage
and teach young men and boys to have healthy
relationships. Through this asset-based
approach, Emerge is taking the steps to
build these important skills and make sure
that these boys grow into healthy and
responsible men.
View the Adolescent Program section on our
forum...